Table of Contents
OVERVIEW
Heart failure is caused by heart damage, which has developed with time and it cannot be cured. However, heart failure can be treated using strategies and can improve symptoms. Successful treatments depend on your willingness to manage the condition. Your caregivers and your loved ones play a vital role in this.
The Treatment Plan Might Include The Following:
тШЕ Medications
тШЕ Lifestyle changes
тШЕ Surgical procedures and devices
тШЕ Ongoing care
Regardless of the heart failure treatment approach, you must follow the recommendations of doctors and make the essential changes in your exercise, diet, and lifestyle to offer the highest quality of life.
Treatments For Heart Failure
For many people, heart failure is a condition, which cannot be cured. However, treatment can keep the signs under control and for many years.
The main treatments include the following:
ЁЯМ╝ Medications
ЁЯМ╝ Healthy Lifestyle Changes
ЁЯМ╝ Surgery
ЁЯМ╝ Devices Implanted In The Chest For Controlling The Heart Rhythm
Generally, treatment should be continued from the remaining part of a personтАЩs life.
- Lifestyle Changes
Leading a healthy lifestyle such as eating a balanced diet, exercising daily and not smoking may help with the signs and can minimize the risk to become ill. Patients should be given an exercise-based heart rehabilitation program.
- Care Plan
Patients with heart failure and people involved with the care of these patients should be provided a care plan.
The plan should include the following:
1. Plans to manage heart failure such as rehabilitation, follow-up care, and accessing social care.
2. Details how to contact the specialist or the team.
3. Symptoms that you should look for in case the condition worsens.
Your health care professional must review the care plan at a minimum of 6 months.
Medications
Most patients with heart failure are usually treated with medications. Patients should take 2-3 types of medicines.
The main medications that are given for heart failure include the following:
1. Beta-blockers
2. ACE inHibitors
3. Diuretics
4. ARBs or angiotensin receptor blockers
5. Sacubitril valsartan
6. Ivabradine
7. Digoxin
8. Hydralazine with nitrate
Patients should try out some medications before finding a combination, which can control their symptoms.
- ACE Inhibitors
ACE inhibitors can work by opening up and relaxing the blood vessels that make it easier for the heart for pumping blood in the body.
- Beta-blockers
Beta-blockers perform by slowing down the heart and protect your heart from adrenaline as well as non-adrenaline effects. There are different kinds of beta-blockers; however, the primary ones for treating heart failure include carvedilol, bisoprolol, and nebivolol. Many people who take these have mild or very few side effects, which become very troublesome.
- Diuretics
Diuretics or water pills can help you pass more urine and give relief to breathlessness and ankle swelling caused due to heart failure.
If you have heart failure and if you are worried regarding the risk of heart failure due to the underlying conditions, consult a doctor. If heart failure is detected early, the treatment shall be effective and easier.